加入了模型

ArchitectureColoredPainting/ArchitectureColoredPainting.vcxproj

@@ -86,6 +86,8 @@
   </ItemDefinitionGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ClCompile Include="Camera.cpp" />
+    <ClCompile Include="Mesh.cpp" />
+    <ClCompile Include="Model.cpp" />
     <ClCompile Include="RendererWidget.cpp" />
     <QtRcc Include="MainWindow.qrc" />
     <QtUic Include="MainWindow.ui" />
@@ -102,6 +104,8 @@
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ClInclude Include="Camera.h" />
+    <ClInclude Include="Mesh.h" />
+    <ClInclude Include="Model.h" />
   </ItemGroup>
   <Import Project="$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets" />
   <ImportGroup Condition="Exists('$(QtMsBuild)\qt.targets')">

ArchitectureColoredPainting/ArchitectureColoredPainting.vcxproj.filters

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
       <UniqueIdentifier>{639EADAA-A684-42e4-A9AD-28FC9BCB8F7C}</UniqueIdentifier>
       <Extensions>ts</Extensions>
     </Filter>
-    <Filter Include="Shaders">
+    <Filter Include="Resource Files\Shaders">
       <UniqueIdentifier>{60515177-3da7-420f-8f5b-27c16bb2b77b}</UniqueIdentifier>
     </Filter>
   </ItemGroup>
@@ -49,6 +49,12 @@
     <ClCompile Include="Camera.cpp">
       <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
     </ClCompile>
+    <ClCompile Include="Mesh.cpp">
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
+    </ClCompile>
+    <ClCompile Include="Model.cpp">
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
+    </ClCompile>
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <QtMoc Include="RendererWidget.h">
@@ -57,15 +63,21 @@
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <None Include="Shaders\shader.frag">
-      <Filter>Shaders</Filter>
+      <Filter>Resource Files\Shaders</Filter>
     </None>
     <None Include="Shaders\shader.vert">
-      <Filter>Shaders</Filter>
+      <Filter>Resource Files\Shaders</Filter>
     </None>
   </ItemGroup>
   <ItemGroup>
     <ClInclude Include="Camera.h">
       <Filter>Header Files</Filter>
     </ClInclude>
+    <ClInclude Include="Mesh.h">
+      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>
+    </ClInclude>
+    <ClInclude Include="Model.h">
+      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>
+    </ClInclude>
   </ItemGroup>
 </Project>

ArchitectureColoredPainting/Camera.h

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 // Default camera values
 const float YAW = -90.0f;
 const float PITCH = 0.0f;
-const float SPEED = 2.5f;
+const float SPEED = 200.f;
 const float SENSITIVITY = 0.1f;
 const float ZOOM = 45.0f;
 

ArchitectureColoredPainting/MainWindow.qrc

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 <RCC>
-    <qresource prefix="MainWindow">
+    <qresource prefix="/">
+        <file>Shaders/shader.frag</file>
+        <file>Shaders/shader.vert</file>
     </qresource>
 </RCC>

ArchitectureColoredPainting/Mesh.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+#include "Mesh.h"
+
+Mesh::Mesh(QOpenGLFunctions_4_5_Compatibility* glFunc, QOpenGLShaderProgram* shaderProgram, aiMatrix4x4 model)
+    : glFunc(glFunc)
+    , shaderProgram(shaderProgram)
+    , VBO(QOpenGLBuffer::VertexBuffer)
+    , EBO(QOpenGLBuffer::IndexBuffer)
+{
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+        for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
+            this->model(i, j) = model[i][j];
+        }
+    }
+}
+void Mesh::Draw()
+{
+    unsigned int diffuseNr = 1;
+    unsigned int specularNr = 1;
+    unsigned int normalNr = 1;
+    unsigned int heightNr = 1;
+
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < textures.size(); i++)
+    {
+        glFunc->glActiveTexture(GL_TEXTURE0 + i); // 在绑定之前激活相应的纹理单元
+        // 获取纹理序号（diffuse_textureN 中的 N）
+        QString number;
+        QString name = textures[i]->type;
+        if (name == "texture_diffuse")
+            number = QString::number(diffuseNr++);
+        else if (name == "texture_specular")
+            number = QString::number(specularNr++);
+        else if (name == "texture_normal")
+            number = QString::number(normalNr++); // transfer unsigned int to stream
+        else if (name == "texture_height")
+            number = QString::number(heightNr++); // transfer unsigned int to stream
+        textures[i]->texture.bind();
+        shaderProgram->setUniformValue((name + number).toStdString().c_str(), i);
+    }
+    // 绘制网格
+
+    QOpenGLVertexArrayObject::Binder bind(&VAO);
+    shaderProgram->setUniformValue("model", model);
+    glFunc->glDrawElements(GL_TRIANGLES, indices.size(), GL_UNSIGNED_INT, 0);
+}
+void Mesh::setupMesh()
+{
+
+    VAO.create();
+    VAO.bind();
+
+    VBO.create();
+    EBO.create();
+
+    VBO.bind();
+    VBO.allocate(vertices.data(), vertices.size() * sizeof(Vertex));
+
+    EBO.bind();
+    EBO.allocate(indices.data(), indices.size() * sizeof(unsigned int));
+
+
+    shaderProgram->enableAttributeArray(0);
+    shaderProgram->setAttributeBuffer(0, GL_FLOAT, 0, 3, sizeof(Vertex));
+
+    shaderProgram->enableAttributeArray(1);
+    shaderProgram->setAttributeBuffer(1, GL_FLOAT, offsetof(Vertex, Normal), 3, sizeof(Vertex));
+
+    shaderProgram->enableAttributeArray(2);
+    shaderProgram->setAttributeBuffer(2, GL_FLOAT, offsetof(Vertex, TexCoords), 2, sizeof(Vertex));
+
+    shaderProgram->enableAttributeArray(1);
+    shaderProgram->setAttributeBuffer(3, GL_FLOAT, offsetof(Vertex, Tangent), 3, sizeof(Vertex));
+
+    shaderProgram->enableAttributeArray(1);
+    shaderProgram->setAttributeBuffer(4, GL_FLOAT, offsetof(Vertex, Bitangent), 3, sizeof(Vertex));
+    VAO.release();
+}

ArchitectureColoredPainting/Mesh.h

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+#pragma once
+#include <QOpenGLFunctions_4_5_Compatibility>
+#include <QString>
+#include <QVector>
+#include <QVector2D>
+#include <QVector3D>
+#include <QOpenGLShaderProgram>
+#include <QOpenGLBuffer>
+#include <QOpenGLVertexArrayObject>
+#include <QOpenGLTexture>
+#include <QOpenGLWidget>
+#include <assimp/Importer.hpp>
+#include <assimp/scene.h>
+#include <assimp/postprocess.h>
+
+struct Vertex
+{
+    QVector3D Position;
+    QVector3D Normal;
+    QVector2D TexCoords;
+    QVector3D Tangent;
+    QVector3D Bitangent;
+};
+
+struct Texture
+{
+    QOpenGLTexture texture;
+    QString type;
+    QString path;
+    Texture() :texture(QOpenGLTexture::Target2D) {
+        texture.create();
+        texture.setWrapMode(QOpenGLTexture::DirectionS, QOpenGLTexture::Repeat);
+        texture.setWrapMode(QOpenGLTexture::DirectionT, QOpenGLTexture::Repeat);
+        texture.setMinMagFilters(QOpenGLTexture::LinearMipMapLinear, QOpenGLTexture::Linear);
+    }
+};
+
+class Mesh {
+public:
+    /*  网格数据  */
+    QVector<Vertex> vertices;               //顶点数据
+    QVector<unsigned int> indices;          //索引数组
+    QVector<Texture*> textures;             //纹理数据
+    QMatrix4x4 model;                       //模型矩阵
+    QOpenGLFunctions_4_5_Compatibility* glFunc;               //opengl函数入口
+    QOpenGLShaderProgram* shaderProgram;    //着色器程序
+
+    /*  函数  */
+    Mesh(QOpenGLFunctions_4_5_Compatibility* glFunc, QOpenGLShaderProgram* shaderProgram, aiMatrix4x4 model);
+    void Draw();
+    void setupMesh();
+
+private:
+    /*  渲染数据  */
+    QOpenGLVertexArrayObject VAO;
+    QOpenGLBuffer VBO, EBO;
+
+};

ArchitectureColoredPainting/Model.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+#include "Model.h"
+
+#include <QOpenGLTexture>
+#include <QOpenGLContext>
+#include <QTextCodec>
+#include <iostream>
+
+Model::Model(QString path, QOpenGLContext* context, QOpenGLShaderProgram* shaderProgram)
+    : context(context)
+    , shaderProgram(shaderProgram)
+    , directory(path)
+{
+    Assimp::Importer import;
+    const aiScene* scene = import.ReadFile(directory.absolutePath().toUtf8(), aiProcess_Triangulate | aiProcess_FlipUVs);
+    if (!scene || scene->mFlags & AI_SCENE_FLAGS_INCOMPLETE || !scene->mRootNode)
+    {
+        qDebug() << "ERROR::ASSIMP::" << import.GetErrorString() << endl;
+        return;
+    }
+    qDebug() << directory.absolutePath() << "Load Successfully";
+    qDebug() << "NumMeshes: " << scene->mNumMeshes;
+    qDebug() << "NumMaterials: " << scene->mNumMaterials;
+    qDebug() << "NumTextures: " << scene->mNumTextures;
+    directory.cdUp();
+    processNode(scene->mRootNode, scene);
+}
+
+Model::~Model() //销毁对象
+{
+    for (auto& it : textures_loaded) {
+        it->texture.destroy();
+        delete it;
+    }
+    for (auto& it : meshes) {
+        delete it;
+    }
+}
+
+void Model::draw() {
+    shaderProgram->bind();
+    for (Mesh* mesh : meshes) {
+        mesh->Draw();
+    }
+}
+
+void Model::destroy()
+{
+    delete this;
+    context->doneCurrent();
+}
+
+Model* Model::createModel(QString path, QOpenGLContext* context, QOpenGLShaderProgram* shaderProgram)
+{
+    return new Model(path, context, shaderProgram);
+}
+
+
+void Model::processNode(aiNode* node, const aiScene* scene, aiMatrix4x4 mat4)
+{
+
+    // 处理节点所有的网格（如果有的话）
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < node->mNumMeshes; i++)
+    {
+        aiMesh* mesh = scene->mMeshes[node->mMeshes[i]];
+        meshes.push_back(processMesh(mesh, scene, mat4));
+
+    }
+    // 接下来对它的子节点重复这一过程
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < node->mNumChildren; i++)
+    {
+        processNode(node->mChildren[i], scene, mat4 * node->mChildren[i]->mTransformation);
+    }
+}
+Mesh* Model::processMesh(aiMesh* mesh, const aiScene* scene, aiMatrix4x4 model)
+{
+    //  初始化网格
+    Mesh* m_mesh = new Mesh(QOpenGLContext::currentContext()->versionFunctions<QOpenGLFunctions_4_5_Compatibility>(), shaderProgram, model);
+    // 遍历网格的每个顶点
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < mesh->mNumVertices; i++)
+    {
+        Vertex vertex;
+        QVector3D vector; //将assimp的数据转化为QtOpenGL支持的数据
+
+        // 位置
+        vector.setX(mesh->mVertices[i].x);
+        vector.setY(mesh->mVertices[i].y);
+        vector.setZ(mesh->mVertices[i].z);
+        vertex.Position = vector;
+        // 法向量
+        if (mesh->mNormals) {
+            vector.setX(mesh->mNormals[i].x);
+            vector.setY(mesh->mNormals[i].y);
+            vector.setZ(mesh->mNormals[i].z);
+            vertex.Normal = vector;
+        }
+        // 纹理坐标
+        if (mesh->mTextureCoords[0]) // does the mesh contain texture coordinates?
+        {
+            QVector2D vec;
+            //一个顶点最多可以包含8个不同的纹理坐标。因此我们假设我们不用
+            //使用一个顶点可以有多个纹理坐标的模型，所以我们总是取第一个集合(0)。
+            vec.setX(mesh->mTextureCoords[0][i].x);
+            vec.setY(mesh->mTextureCoords[0][i].y);
+            vertex.TexCoords = vec;
+        }
+        else {
+            vertex.TexCoords = QVector2D(0, 0);
+        }
+        if (mesh->mTangents) {
+            // tangent
+            vector.setX(mesh->mTangents[i].x);
+            vector.setY(mesh->mTangents[i].y);
+            vector.setZ(mesh->mTangents[i].z);
+            vertex.Tangent = vector;
+        }
+        if (mesh->mBitangents) {
+            vector.setX(mesh->mBitangents[i].x);
+            vector.setY(mesh->mBitangents[i].y);
+            vector.setZ(mesh->mBitangents[i].z);
+            vertex.Bitangent = vector;
+        }
+        // bitangent
+        m_mesh->vertices.push_back(vertex);
+    }
+
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < mesh->mNumFaces; i++)
+    {
+        aiFace face = mesh->mFaces[i];
+        // 将所有面的索引数据添加到索引数组中
+        for (unsigned int j = 0; j < face.mNumIndices; j++) {
+            m_mesh->indices.push_back(face.mIndices[j]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // 处理材质
+    aiMaterial* material = scene->mMaterials[mesh->mMaterialIndex];
+
+    // 1. 漫反射贴图
+    QVector<Texture*> diffuseMaps = loadMaterialTextures(material, aiTextureType_DIFFUSE, "texture_diffuse");
+    for (auto& it : diffuseMaps)
+        m_mesh->textures.push_back(it);
+
+    // 2. 镜面贴图
+    QVector<Texture*> specularMaps = loadMaterialTextures(material, aiTextureType_SPECULAR, "texture_specular");
+    for (auto& it : specularMaps)
+        m_mesh->textures.push_back(it);
+
+    // 3. 法向量图
+    QVector<Texture*> normalMaps = loadMaterialTextures(material, aiTextureType_HEIGHT, "texture_normal");
+    for (auto& it : normalMaps)
+        m_mesh->textures.push_back(it);
+
+    // 4. 高度图
+    QVector<Texture*> heightMaps = loadMaterialTextures(material, aiTextureType_AMBIENT, "texture_height");
+    for (auto& it : heightMaps)
+        m_mesh->textures.push_back(it);
+
+    m_mesh->setupMesh();
+    return m_mesh;
+}
+
+QVector<Texture*> Model::loadMaterialTextures(aiMaterial* mat, aiTextureType type, QString typeName)
+{
+    QVector<Texture*> textures;
+    for (unsigned int i = 0; i < mat->GetTextureCount(type); i++)
+    {
+        aiString str;
+        mat->GetTexture(type, i, &str);
+
+        // 检查纹理是否在之前加载过，如果是，则继续到下一个迭代:跳过加载新纹理
+        bool skip = false;
+        for (unsigned int j = 0; j < textures_loaded.size(); j++)
+        {
+            if (std::strcmp(textures_loaded[j]->path.toStdString().c_str(), str.C_Str()) == 0)
+            {
+                textures.push_back(textures_loaded[j]);
+                skip = true; //【优化】 带有相同filepath的纹理已经加载，继续到下一个
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        if (!skip)
+        {   // 如果材质还没有加载，加载它
+            Texture* texture = new Texture;
+            QImage data(directory.filePath(str.C_Str()));
+            if (!data.isNull()) {
+                texture->texture.setData(data);
+                texture->type = typeName;
+                texture->path = str.C_Str();
+                textures.push_back(texture);
+                textures_loaded.push_back(texture);  // store it as texture loaded for entire model, to ensure we won't unnecesery load duplicate textures.
+            }
+            else {
+                qDebug() << "未能成功加载纹理：" << directory.filePath(str.C_Str());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return textures;
+}

ArchitectureColoredPainting/Model.h

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "Mesh.h"
+#include <QDir>
+
+class Model
+{
+public:
+    void draw();
+    void destroy();
+    static Model* createModel(QString path, QOpenGLContext* context, QOpenGLShaderProgram* shaderProgram);
+
+private:
+    Model(QString path, QOpenGLContext* context, QOpenGLShaderProgram* shaderProgram);
+    ~Model();
+    QOpenGLContext* context;          //opengl函数入口
+    QOpenGLShaderProgram* shaderProgram;   //着色器程序
+
+    /*  模型数据  */
+    QVector<Texture*>textures_loaded;       //纹理
+    QVector<Mesh*> meshes;                  //网格
+    QDir directory;                         //模型所在路径
+
+    //递归遍历结点
+    void processNode(aiNode* node, const aiScene* scene, aiMatrix4x4 mat4 = aiMatrix4x4());
+
+    //加载网格
+    Mesh* processMesh(aiMesh* mesh, const aiScene* scene, aiMatrix4x4 model);
+
+    //加载材质纹理
+    QVector<Texture*> loadMaterialTextures(aiMaterial* mat, aiTextureType type, QString typeName);
+
+};
+

ArchitectureColoredPainting/RendererWidget.cpp

@@ -3,8 +3,7 @@
 #include <string>
 #include <fstream>
 #include <sstream>
-//#include <assimp/Importer.hpp>
-//#include <assimp/postprocess.h>
+
 RendererWidget::RendererWidget(QWidget* parent)
 	: QOpenGLWidget(parent), camera(QVector3D(0.0f, 0.0f, 3.0f))
 {
@@ -33,48 +32,26 @@ void RendererWidget::initializeGL()
 	initializeOpenGLFunctions();
 	glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
 	glClearColor(0, 0, 0, 1);
-	std::string vertexCode;
-	std::string fragmentCode;
-	std::ifstream vShaderFile;
-	std::ifstream fShaderFile;
-	vShaderFile.exceptions(std::ifstream::failbit | std::ifstream::badbit);
-	fShaderFile.exceptions(std::ifstream::failbit | std::ifstream::badbit);
-	try
-	{
-		vShaderFile.open("Shaders/shader.vert");
-		fShaderFile.open("Shaders/shader.frag");
-		std::stringstream vShaderStream, fShaderStream;
-
-		vShaderStream << vShaderFile.rdbuf();
-		fShaderStream << fShaderFile.rdbuf();
-
-		vShaderFile.close();
-		fShaderFile.close();
-
-		vertexCode = vShaderStream.str();
-		fragmentCode = fShaderStream.str();
-	}
-	catch (std::ifstream::failure& e)
-	{
-		std::cout << "ERROR::SHADER::FILE_NOT_SUCCESFULLY_READ" << std::endl;
-	}
 
 	m_program = new QOpenGLShaderProgram;
-	m_program->addShaderFromSourceCode(QOpenGLShader::Vertex, vertexCode.c_str());
-	m_program->addShaderFromSourceCode(QOpenGLShader::Fragment, fragmentCode.c_str());
-	m_program->link();
+	if (!m_program->addShaderFromSourceFile(QOpenGLShader::Vertex, ":/Shaders/shader.vert"))
+		qDebug() << "ERROR:" << m_program->log();
+	if (!m_program->addShaderFromSourceFile(QOpenGLShader::Fragment, ":/Shaders/shader.frag"))
+		qDebug() << "ERROR:" << m_program->log();
+	if (!m_program->link())
+		qDebug() << "ERROR:" << m_program->log();
 	m_program->bind();
 
-	m_vao.create();
+	model = Model::createModel("Models/Sponza/Sponza.gltf", context(), m_program);
+
+
+	/*m_vao.create();
 	QOpenGLVertexArrayObject::Binder vaoBinder(&m_vao);
 
 	m_vbo.create();
 	m_vbo.bind();
 
 
-
-	//Assimp::Importer importer;
-
 	GLfloat vertex[] = {
 		-1,-1, 0, 0,0,
 		 1,-1, 0, 1,0,
@@ -90,7 +67,7 @@ void RendererWidget::initializeGL()
 	f->glEnableVertexAttribArray(1);
 	f->glVertexAttribPointer(1, 2, GL_FLOAT, GL_FALSE, 5 * sizeof(GLfloat),
 		reinterpret_cast<void*>(3 * sizeof(GLfloat)));
-	m_vbo.release();
+	m_vbo.release();*/
 }
 
 void RendererWidget::paintGL()
@@ -104,17 +81,16 @@ void RendererWidget::paintGL()
 	// camera/view transformation
 	QMatrix4x4 view = camera.GetViewMatrix();
 	m_program->setUniformValue(m_program->uniformLocation("view"), view);
-	glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 3);
-
+	//glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 3);
+	model->draw();
 	m_program->release();
 }
 
 void RendererWidget::resizeGL(int width, int height)
 {
 	m_program->bind();
-	// pass projection matrix to shader (note that in this case it could change every frame)
 	QMatrix4x4 projection;
-	projection.perspective(camera.Zoom, (float)width / (float)height, 0.1f, 100.0f);
+	projection.perspective(camera.Zoom, (float)width / (float)height, 0.1f, 10000.0f);
 	m_program->setUniformValue(m_program->uniformLocation("projection"), projection);
 
 }
@@ -171,12 +147,11 @@ void RendererWidget::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent* event)
 	}
 	else
 	{
-		float xoffset = event->pos().x() - width() / 2;
-		float yoffset = height() / 2 - event->pos().y();
+		float xoffset = event->pos().x() - geometry().center().x();
+		float yoffset = geometry().center().y() - event->pos().y();
 		camera.ProcessMouseMovement(xoffset, yoffset);
 	}
-
-	cursor().setPos(mapToGlobal(QPoint(width() / 2, height() / 2)));
+	cursor().setPos(mapToGlobal(geometry().center()));
 	QOpenGLWidget::mouseMoveEvent(event);
 }
 

ArchitectureColoredPainting/RendererWidget.h

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <QOpenGLVertexArrayObject>
 #include <QKeyEvent>
 #include "Camera.h"
+#include "Model.h"
 
 class RendererWidget : public QOpenGLWidget, protected QOpenGLFunctions_4_5_Compatibility
 {
@@ -31,5 +32,6 @@ private:
     QOpenGLShaderProgram* m_program = nullptr;
     QOpenGLBuffer m_vbo;
     QOpenGLVertexArrayObject m_vao;
+    Model* model;
 };
 

ArchitectureColoredPainting/Shaders/shader.frag

@@ -1,8 +1,12 @@
 #version 330 core
-out vec4 FragColor;
-in vec2 texCoord;
 
+in vec2 TexCoords;
+ 
+uniform sampler2D texture_diffuse1;
+ 
 void main()
 {
-    FragColor = vec4(texCoord,1,1);
-}
+    gl_FragColor = texture2D(texture_diffuse1,TexCoords);
+    if(gl_FragColor.a==0)
+        discard;
+}

ArchitectureColoredPainting/Shaders/shader.vert

@@ -1,11 +1,17 @@
 #version 330 core
+layout (location = 0) in vec3 aPos;
+layout (location = 1) in vec3 aNormal;
+layout (location = 2) in vec2 aTexCoords;
+ 
+out vec2 TexCoords;
+ 
+uniform mat4 model;
 uniform mat4 view;
 uniform mat4 projection;
-layout (location = 0) in vec3 aPos;
-layout (location = 1) in vec2 aTexCoord;
-out vec2 texCoord;
+ 
 void main()
 {
-	gl_Position = projection * view * vec4(aPos, 1.0f);
-	texCoord = aTexCoord;
-}
+    TexCoords = aTexCoords;
+    gl_Position = projection * view * model * vec4(aPos, 1.0);
+ 
+}